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Kodi pampu ya chitsimeni? Zigawo zazikulu za dongosolo lamagetsi lamadzi ofotokozedwera

Kodi pampu ya chitsimeni? Zigawo zazikulu za dongosolo lamagetsi lamadzi ofotokozedwera

Pali mitundu ingapo ya mapampu abwino, iliyonse imapangidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito ndi zinthu zina. Nazi zina mwazinthu zodziwika bwino za mapampu abwino:

1.

Mapampu a ndege nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zitsime zosaya ndipo amathanso kuzolowera zitsime zakuya ndi kugwiritsa ntchito bomba la anthu awiri.

Mapampu osaya a ndege: Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazitsime zokhala ndi miyendo mpaka 25. Amayikidwa pamwambamwamba ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuyamwa madzi pachitsime.
Mapampu akuya a Jet: Izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazitsime zokhala ndi miyendo pafupifupi zana. Amagwiritsa ntchito phula lachiwiri kuti apange vacuum yomwe imathandizira kukweza madzi kuchokera kuzama.

2. Mapampu ophatikizika

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Mapampu ophatikizika adapangidwa kuti aikidwe mkati mwa chitsime, kumizidwa m'madzi. Ndioyenera zitsime zokulirapo ndipo amadziwika kuti amatha kuchita bwino komanso kudalirika.

Mapumpu ophatikizika kwambiri: Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zitsime zomwe zili zozama kwambiri kuposa mapazi 25, nthawi zambiri kumafika kumamita. Pampuyi imayikidwa pansi pa chitsime ndikukankhira madzi pansi.

3. Mapampu apantrifugal

Mapampu a centrifugal nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zitsime zosaya ndi magwero amadzi pansi. Amayikidwa pamwamba pa nthaka ndikugwiritsa ntchito chogwirizira choyenda kuti asunthe madzi.

Mapulogalamu amodzi a Centrifugal: Oyenera ku zitsime zosaya ndi mapulogalamu omwe madzi amafikira pamtunda.

Mitengo ya centrifugal mapampu: ogwiritsidwa ntchito pazogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri, monga machitidwe othilira.

4. mapampu a m'manja

Mapampu a m'manja amagwirira ntchito pamanja ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kumadera akutali kapena akumidzi komwe magetsi sapezeka. Ndioyenera bwino zitsime zosafunikira ndipo ndizosavuta kukhazikitsa ndikusamalira.

5. Mapampu opangira dzuwa

Mapampu opangira dzuwa amagwiritsa ntchito mapazi a dzuwa kuti apange magetsi, ndikuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa malo akutali ndi madera okhala ndi dzuwa. Amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zitsime zosaya ndi zolimba.

6. Mapampu apansi

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Mapampu apansi amapangidwira makamaka pamapulogalamu omanga ndi upangiri wa boma. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsika ndi pansi pamadzi ndikuwongolera matebulo amadzi ofukula. 

Pulops yothandizidwa ndi chitsime chambiri: mapampu awa amapanga vacuum kuti mutule madzi kuchokera kuzitsime ndipo zimathandizanso kugwiritsa ntchito mathipumu. 

Kodi ndichakuti?

Chitsime chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu osaya ndi madzi ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala othandiza mpaka mamitala 5 mpaka 7 mpaka 23 mpaka 23 mpaka 23. Kuzama kozama kumeneku kumapangitsa bwino kuwongolera milingo yamadzi yofuka, monga omwe amapezeka m'maziko omanga, kumtcha, ndi kugwirira ntchito. 

Kugwira ntchito kwa dongosolo la chinsalu kumatha kutengera zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza mitundu ya dothi, nthaka ndi madzi, komanso zofunikira za polojekiti yopanda madzi. Pazinthu zozama zam'madzi, njira zina monga zitsime kapena zitsime zakuya zitha kukhala zoyenera. 

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa phokoso komanso mfundo yabwino?

Mawu akuti "Judhole" ndi "Chowoneka bwino" amatanthauza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zitsime zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kuchotsa madzi ndikupuma. Nayi kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa awiriwa: 

Chosunga

Kuzama: Zovala zimathamangitsidwa kuzama, nthawi zambiri kuyambira zazifupi zazifupi mazana angapo a metres, kutengera cholinga ndi miyambo yazigawo. 

Mawonda: Muli ndi m'mimba mwake muli ndi mainchesi akuluakulu poyerekeza ndi zowonjezera, kulola kukhazikitsa mapampu akulu ndi mphamvu yayikulu yamadzi. 

Cholinga: Zovuta zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa madzi apansi pa madzi akumwa, kuthirira, kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale, ndipo nthawi zina kumathandizira. Amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuwunika kwachilengedwe ndi zitsanzo. 

Ntchito yomanga: Zomangamanga zimakomedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zobowola. Njirayi imaphatikizapo kubowola dzenje pansi, kukhazikitsa chiphaso kuti muchepetse kugwa, ndikuyika mpopu pansi kuti akweze madzi pansi. 

Zigawozi: Dongosolo la Boxhole nthawi zambiri limaphatikizira dzenje lakuthwa, kupaka, chophimba (kulumbira), ndi pampu yotsika. 

Chotseguka

Kuzama: Zitsimezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mathipumu osaya, nthawi zambiri kumayandikana kwa mita pafupifupi 5 mpaka 7 mpaka 23. Sayenera kuwongolera pansi pamadzi. 

Diameter: Zitsime zitsime zimakhala ndi mainchesi ochepa poyerekeza ndi zowongolera, chifukwa zimapangidwira makonzedwe osaya ndi okhazikika. 

Cholinga: Zizindikiro zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'malo omanga mathiriki, kutsika milingo yamadzi, ndikuwongolera matebulo amadzi kuti apange malo owuma komanso okhazikika m'matumba. 

Ntchito yomanga: Zitsime zimayikidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yolumikizira, pomwe madzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga dzenje pansi, ndipo chitsime chimayikidwa. Zithunzi zingapo zimalumikizidwa ndi chitoliro chamutu ndi mtengo wapamwamba womwe umapanga vacuum kuti utulutse madzi kuchokera pansi. 

Zigawo: Dongosolo la malo ophatikizika limaphatikizira zinsinsi zazing'onoting'ono, chitoliro chamutu, ndi pampu wa chitsime (nthawi zambiri pampu ya centrifugal kapena pisitoni). 

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa mfundo yabwino ndi chitsime chachikulu?

Dongosolo Labwino

Kuzama: Njira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu osaya ndi madzi, nthawi zambiri kumayandikana ndi pafupifupi mamita pafupifupi 6 mpaka 7 mpaka 23. Sayenera kuwongolera pansi pamadzi. 

Zigawo: Dongosolo la chitsime limakhala ndi zitsime zazing'onoting'ono (zitsime) zolumikizidwa ndi chitoliro cha mutu ndi pampu. Zitsimezo nthawi zambiri zimakhazikika pafupi ndi gawo la malo okumbidwa. 

Kukhazikitsa: Zitsime zimayikidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yolumikizira, pomwe madzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga dzenje pansi, ndipo chitsime chimayikidwa. Zitsimezo zimalumikizidwa ndi chitoliro chamutu, chomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi pampu yopukutira madzi kuchokera pansi. 

Mapulogalamu: Makina owoneka bwino ndi abwino kutsuka mumchenga kapena miyala yamasewera ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuula, monga maziko, kukhazikitsa, ndi kugwirira ntchito. 

Dongosolo Lozama

Kuzama: Makina ozama amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu omwe amafunikira madzi akuya kwambiri, nthawi zambiri zopitilira mamitala 7 (mapazi 23) kapena mpaka. 

Zigawozi: Chitsime chachikulu chimakhala ndi zitsime zazikulu kwambiri zokhala ndi mapampu ophatikizika. Aliyense bwino amagwira ntchito pawokha, ndipo mapampu amayikidwa pansi pa zitsime kuti akweze madzi pansi. 

Kukhazikitsa: Zitsime zakuya zimangodulidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ma rigs obowola, ndipo mapampu ophatikizika amakhazikitsidwa pansi pa zitsime. Zitsimezo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zapamwamba poyerekeza ndi zitsime. 

Mapulogalamu: Mapulogalamu akuya ndioyenera kuthira m'madzi osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo dothi lophimba ngati dongo. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza kwambiri, monga majekiti akulu omanga, maopareshoni, komanso ntchito yamagetsi. 

APampu yapamwamba?

Pampu ya chitsime ndi mtundu wa pampu wopaka womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga ndi upangiri wa boma kuti uchepetse mitsinje yamadzi ndikuwongolera matebulo. Izi ndizofunikira pakupanga mikhalidwe youma komanso yokhazikika m'makafukufuku, ma carces, ndi ntchito zina zapakhomo.

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Dongosolo la chitsime limakhala ndi zitsime zingapo zazitali, zomwe zimadziwika kuti ziziwoneka bwino, zomwe zimayikidwa kuzungulira kuzungulira kwa malo okumba. Izi zimalumikizidwa ndi chitoliro chamutu, chomwe chimalumikizidwa pampu. Pumyo imapanga vacuum yomwe imapangitsa madzi kuti atuluke pamanja ndikuchotsa pamalopo. 

Zigawo zazikuluzikulu zamagetsi zopepuka zamagetsi zimaphatikizapo:

Zowoneka bwino: mapaipi ochepa ochepera okhala ndi gawo lopangidwa pansi, lomwe limayendetsedwa mu nthaka kuti itole madzi apansi.

Chitoliro chamutu: chitoliro chomwe chimalumikiza matalala onse ndi njira zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa madzi pampu.

Pampu yapamwamba kwambiri: pampu yapadera, nthawi zambiri pampu ya centrifugal kapena pisitoni, yopangidwa kuti ipange vatuum ndikuchotsa madzi pachitsime.

Chitoliro chonyansa: chitoliro chomwe chimanyamula madzi opopera kutali ndi tsambalo kumalo otuluka.

Mapampu apachitsime ancount amathandiza kwambiri mumchenga kapena wamchere pomwe madzi apansi amatha kukokedwa mosavuta kudzera pazitsime. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito monga: 

Omanga Omanga

Kukhazikitsa Papaipi

Sewer ndi Interch Tornat

Njira Yomanga Yamsewu

Ntchito Zokonzanso Zachilengedwe

Mwa kutsitsa pansi pamadzi, mapampu akumapukiro amathandizira kulimbitsa nthaka, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kusefukira, ndikupanga zinthu zotetezeka komanso zothandiza.

TKFLOMobile 2 tresy diesel disel driveVacuum ndikukhazikitsa mapampu

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Model ayi: twp

Series Sect Seed Staft Inlol Inloel Prompning Train Mapampu adzidzidzi ndi Jo'kos pampu ya Singapore ndi Reeoflo ku Germany. Mitundu iyi ya pampu iyi imatha kunyamula mitundu yonse ya mitundu yonse yandale komanso yowononga yomwe ili ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Sinthani zolakwika zambiri zodzikongoletsera. Mtundu wamtunduwu wokhawo wowuma upangiri wowuma udzangoyambira ndikuyambiranso popanda madzi kuyamba, mutuwo umatha kukhala woposa 9 m; Mapangidwe abwino kwambiri a hydraulic komanso kapangidwe kake amasunga bwino kwambiri 75%. Ndi kukhazikitsa kwina kosiyanitsa.


Post Nthawi: Sep-14-2024