seth@tkflow.com 
Thempope woimamota idasintha makina opopa koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 1920 popangitsa kuti ma motors amagetsi azilumikizidwa pamwamba pa mpope, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta. Izi zinapangitsa kuti kamangidwe kake kakhale kosavuta komanso kuchepetsa ndalama chifukwa cha kufunikira kwa magawo ochepa. Kugwira ntchito bwino kwa injini zamapampu kudakwera ndi 30%, ndipo mawonekedwe ake enieni amapope oyimirira adawapangitsa kukhala olimba komanso odalirika poyerekeza ndi anzawo opingasa.
Ma mota opopera oyima nthawi zambiri amagawika kutengera mtundu wawo wa shaft, kaya wopanda kanthu kapena wolimba.
Pampu ya Vertical Hollow Shaft (VHS).ma motors ndi vertical solid shaft (VSS) pump motors ali ndi zosiyana zingapo pamapangidwe awo ndikugwiritsa ntchito. Nazi zina mwazosiyana zazikulu:
1. Shaft Design:
-VHS pampu motorskukhala ndi dzenje lopanda kanthu, lomwe limalola kuti shaft ya mpope idutse pagalimoto kuti ilumikizane mwachindunji ndi choyimitsa. Kukonzekera kumeneku kumathetsa kufunikira kophatikizana kosiyana ndikuchepetsa kutalika kwa msonkhano wa pampu-motor.
-VSS pampu moterekhalani ndi shaft yolimba yomwe imachokera ku injini kupita ku chopondera. Kuwonjezedwa kwa shaft nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi njira yozungulira yotumizira kuponyera kwapampu ndi njira yolumikizira yosinthira torque. Kulumikizana kwapansi pakati pa injini yapampu ndi shaft ya mpope nthawi zambiri kumawonedwa m'matangi ndi mapampu osaya, kusiyana ndi ntchito zachitsime chakuya.
2. Kugwiritsa ntchito:
- Ma motor pump a VHS amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri m'chitsime chakuya komanso pampu yolowera pansi pomwe tsinde la mpope limafikira pachitsime kapena sump.
- Ma mota a pampu a VSS amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri popangira pomwe shaft yapampu sifunikira kupitilira mu chitsime kapena sump, monga mapampu am'mizere kapena mapulogalamu pomwe pampu ili pamwamba pa madzi.
3. Kusamalira:
- Ma motor pump a VHS atha kukhala osavuta kuwasamalira ndikugwira ntchito chifukwa cholumikizana mwachindunji pakati pa mota ndi shaft yapampu. Komabe, kupeza injini yokonza kungakhale kovuta chifukwa cha malo ake pachitsime kapena sump.
- Ma mota a pampu a VSS angafunike kukonza pafupipafupi zolumikizirana pakati pa mota ndi shaft shaft, koma mota yokhayo imatha kupezeka kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito.
About Vertical Hollow Shaft Motors: Kodi Hollow Motors Ndi Chiyani?
Ma mota a Vertical hollow shaft (VHS) adapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito mwapadera pomwe shaft yapampu imafikira pachitsime kapena sump.
Poyambirira, mapampu apansi panthaka ankagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthirira m'madera ouma koma abwino paulimi, monga California. Mapampuwa anali ndi masinthidwe a magiya akumanja ndipo amayendetsedwa ndi injini zoyatsira mkati. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa ma motors amagetsi pamwamba pa mapampu kunathetsa kufunikira kwa bokosi lamagiya wamakina kuti lipereke torque ndi mayendedwe akunja kuti awonjezere kuponyera pampu. Kuchepetsa kwa zida kumeneku kunapangitsa kuti mtengo ukhale wotsika, kukula kochepa, kuyika kosavuta, ndi magawo ochepa. Ma motor pampu osunthika amagwiranso ntchito pafupifupi 30% mogwira mtima kuposa ma mota opingasa ndipo amapangidwira ntchitoyo, zomwe zimapereka kulimba komanso kudalirika pamapulogalamu apampu. Kuphatikiza apo, amapangidwa kuti athe kupirira zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe. Chotsatira chake chinali chakuti ulimi ku California unatha kuyenda bwino m’mikhalidwe imeneyi.
Kodi Ndisankhe Magalimoto Olimba A Shaft Kapena Hollow Shaft Motor Kuti Ndigwire Ntchitoyo
Kusankha shaft shaft motor yoyenera kapena hollow shaft motor pa ntchito inayake zimatengera zofunikira komanso momwe chilengedwe chikuyendera. Ma motor shaft olimba nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pomwe shaft yapampu sifunikira kupitilira mu chitsime kapena sump, monga mapampu am'mizere kapena kuyika pamwamba. Kumbali ina, ma shaft motors omwe ali ndi dzenje ndi oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pampu yakuya komanso yolowera pansi, pomwe shaft yapampu imafikira pachitsime kapena sump.
Kuphatikiza pamayendedwe okhazikika monga mphamvu zamahatchi, liwiro, mpanda, mphamvu yolowera, ndi kukula kwa chimango komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi ma induction motors, ma vertical hollow shaft (VHS) motors alinso ndi zofunikira zinazake. Kuthamanga kwa injini kumayenera kupitirira mphamvu zonse za axial zomwe zingakumane nazo, kuphatikizapo kulemera kwa rotor, shaft line ya mpope ndi impeller, ndi mphamvu zowonjezera zomwe zimafunikira kukweza madzi pamwamba.
Pali njira zitatu zomwe mungasankhe: ma motor thrust motors, ma motor thrust motors, ndi ma thrust motors. Mota yopingasa imatengedwa ngati mota wamba ndipo ndiyoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito wamba pomwe kukankhira pang'ono kwakunja kumayikidwa pamayendedwe agalimoto.
Motor thrust motor, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti in-line pump motor, idapangidwa kuti izigwira ntchito zinazake ndipo imatengedwa kuti ndi injini yotsimikizika. Zowongolera zimayikidwa mwachindunji pa shaft ya injini, ndipo chowongolera chimakhala pansi kuti chiteteze kukula kwa matenthedwe a rotor kuti zisakhudze zololeza. Kulimba kwa shaft yamoto ndi kulolerana kwa flange kumafunika, chifukwa magwiridwe antchito amatengera kulolerana kwapampu ndi nyumba.
Galimoto yothamanga kwambiri imatha kusinthidwa mwamakonda kwambiri ndi wopanga ndipo nthawi zambiri imapereka 100%, 175%, kapena 300%, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala pafupi ndi pamwamba.
Ngati mukufuna thandizo posankha injini yoyenera pa ntchito yanu, musazengereze kulumikizana ndi katswiri wapa Tkflo. Ndife okondwa kuyankha mafunso aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo okhudza kusankha mota ya shaft yoyimirira yoyenera kutengera zosowa zanu.
Kodi Ma Applications A TheMapampu a Turbine Oyima?
Kufunsira kwa Vertical Turbine Pump kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mosiyanasiyana popereka madzi, ulimi wothirira, njira zamafakitale, ndi machitidwe amadzi amtawuni. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ulimi wothirira, kutumiza madzi m'makina operekera madzi am'matauni, komanso njira zamafakitale monga kuzungulira kwa madzi ozizira komanso kuyeretsa madzi oyipa.
Vertical turbine pump (VTP) ndi mtundu wa pampu yamagetsi yozungulira yomwe imakhala ndi chopondera kapena chowongolera bwino. Mapampu awa nthawi zambiri amakhala ochulukirachulukira, kuphatikiza milingo yambiri yolowera mkati mwa mbale, ndipo amatha kugawidwa ngati mapampu akuya kapena mapampu amfupi.
Makina opangira chitsime chakuya nthawi zambiri amayikidwa m'chitsime chobowoledwa, ndipo gawo loyambira limayikidwa pansi pa mulingo wamadzi wa mpope. Mapampu awa ndi odzipangira okha, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi masitepe ambiri, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri potengera madzi. Ntchito yawo yaikulu ndi kunyamula madzi kuchokera ku zitsime zakuya kupita pamwamba.
Mapampuwa amatumiza madzi kumalo opangira mankhwala, kuthirira, ndi mipope yapakhomo. Mapampu afupiafupi amagwira ntchito mofanana ndi mapampu akuya, omwe amagwira ntchito m'malo osaya kwambiri okhala ndi kuya kopitilira 40 ft.
Pampu ya VTP ikhoza kuyikidwa mu mbiya yoyamwa kapena pansi pamlingo wapansi kuti muwonjezere mitu yoyamwa pagawo loyamba. Mapampuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi ngati mapampu olimbikitsa kapena ntchito zina pomwe mutu wocheperako (NPSH) umapezeka.
Kukhoza kwawo kuthana ndi maulendo othamanga kwambiri ndikugwira ntchito bwino m'malo ovuta kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenerera ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zomwe zimafuna kutulutsa madzi othamanga kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-22-2024