seth@tkflow.com 
APampu yolunjikaMoto adasinthira makampani opopera koyambirira kwa 1920s pokulitsa zolumikizira zamagetsi pamwamba pa pampu, zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta. Izi zinakhumudwitsa kukhazikitsa ndikuchepetsa mtengo chifukwa cha zofunikira pazigawo zochepa. Mphamvu ya pampu yowonjezeka ndi 30%, ndipo cholinga chake - chikhalidwe cha pomponse chimawapangitsa kuti azikhala olimba komanso odalirika poyerekeza ndi anyamata awo opingasa.
Mithunzi yolunjika pampu imaphatikizidwa ndi mtundu wa shaft, mwina wopanda mphamvu kapena wolimba.
Shaft shaft (vhs) pampumota ndi shaft yolimba (Vss) pampoms pampoum ali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu pakupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito. Nazi zina mwa kusiyana kwakukulu:
1. Mapangidwe a shaft:
-Vhs pampomsKhalani ndi shaft yobowola, yomwe imalola shaft shaft kuti idutse galimoto kuti ilumikizidwe mwachindunji ndi yolumikizira. Kapangidweka kamachotsa kufunika kolumikizirana kwina ndikuchepetsa kutalika kwa msonkhano wamapapa.
-Vss pampomsKhalani ndi shaft yolimba yomwe imayambira kuchokera kumoto kupita ku Womenler. Kukweza mawuwo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kozungulira kozungulira potumiza pamphump chipongwe ndi njira yama radial kuti isanthukidwe. Kutsikira kumunsi pakati pa popukuro ndi shap shap shapt imakonda kuwonedwa m'matanki ndi mapampu osaya, motsutsana ndi opaleshoni yakuzama.
2. Ntchito:
- Mapampompompompompompompompompompompompom omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri pamapulogalamu ampu mphumu pomwe shaft pomwe shaft imayamba kukhala chitsime kapena shug.
- Mapampommmmmmm pampoms nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakugwiritsa ntchito pomwe shaft shaft safunikira kuti ikhale pachitsime kapena dzuwa, monga mapampu omwe ali pamwamba pamlingo wamadzi.
3. Kukonza:
- Mapu ampompo pampompo amatha kukhala osavuta kupitiliza ndi kugwirira ntchito molunjika pakati pagalimoto ndi shaft. Komabe, kupeza mota kuti kukonzanso kungakhale kovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha malo omwe ali pachitsime kapena shump.
- Mayendedwe ampompom angafunike kukonza pafupipafupi kuphatikizira pakati pagalimoto ndi shaft, koma motayo akhoza kufikiridwa kwambiri pakugwirira ntchito.
Pafupifupi shaft shaft shafts: Kodi Motoni ndi chiyani?
Zovala zowoneka bwino (V
Poyambirira, mapampu apansi pamtunda amagwiritsidwa ntchito pothirira munyengo zabwino kwambiri, monga California. Mapampu awa amatulutsa makonzedwe oyenera ndipo anali ndi mphamvu zamkati. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa matomi opanga mapaumu kumathetsa kufunika kwa makina opanga makina kuti apereke utoto wowonjezera komanso wowonjezera pampu wowonjezera. Kuchepetsa kumeneku m'manda kunabweretsa zotsika mtengo, kukula kwake, kuyika kosavuta, ndi magawo ochepa. Maso owongoka amagwiranso ntchito pafupifupi 30% mokwanira kuposa mota mitanda ndipo amapangidwa makamaka kuti agwire ntchitoyo, kupereka zokhazikika ndi kudalirika kwa mapulogalamu. Kuphatikiza apo, amayesedwa kuti azitha kupirira mitundu yonse ya chilengedwe. Zotsatira zake, ulimi ku California adatha kukula pansi pa izi.
Kodi ndiyenera kusankha galimoto yolimba kapena moto wobowola kuti mugwire ntchitoyo
Kusankha makina okhazikika ozungulira kapena galimoto yopanda tanthauzo kuti ntchito inayake imatengera zofunikira ndi zofunikira zachilengedwe. Motors olimba shaft nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito pomwe shaft shaft safunikira kuti ikhale pachitsime kapena dzuwa, monga mapampu ozungulira kapena mapangidwe apamwamba. Kumbali inayo, mikangano yopingasa ndi yoyenera mafomu akuya mphungu ndi osunthika, pomwe sbop shapt imayamba kukhala chitsime kapena shug.
Kuphatikiza pa njira zomwe zili m'matangamu, liwiro, chotchinga, mphamvu yolowera, komanso kukula kwamitundu yonse yomwe imalumikizidwanso ndi matope oponderezedwa. Mphamvu yolimba yagalimoto iyenera kupitilira mphamvu zonse zomwe zimakumana, kuphatikizapo kulemera kwa rotor, mzere wopindika, ndipo mphamvu zamphamvu zimafunikira kukweza madzi pansi.
Pali njira zitatu kapena njira: Motorstonth yapamwamba kwambiri, sing'anga motalika, ndi motalika kwambiri. Mota yopingasa imawonedwa kuti nditakhala ndi galimoto yovuta kwambiri ndipo ndi yoyenera ntchito yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwakanthawi kochepa
Mota ya sing'anga, imadziwikanso kuti pomponti ya mzere, imapangidwa kuti igwire ntchito mwachindunji ndipo imawerengedwa ngati cholinga chotsimikizika. Omwe akukhulupirira kwambiri amakhazikika pa shaft, ndipo kubereka kwamitundu nthawi zambiri kumapezeka pansi kuti chichepetse mphamvu ya rotor kuchokera ku zosintha za rosor. Makina owoneka bwino ang'onoang'ono ndi kuloleza mtima kumafunikira, monga momwe magwiridwe antchito amadalira kwambiri kulolerana ndi nyumba yoponda.
Magalimoto apamwamba kwambiri amatha kukhala opanga kwambiri ndi wopanga ndipo kawirikawiri amapereka 100%, 17%, kapena 300%, yokhala ndi misozi nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupi ndi pamwamba.
Ngati mukufuna thandizo posankha galimoto yabwino yantchito, musazengereze kulumikizana ndi katswiri ku TKFLO. Ndife okondwa kuuza mafunso aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo posankha galimoto yoyenerera yolowera potengera zosowa zanu.
Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito kwa aMapampu ofupa a Turtine?
Mapulogalamu a mapampu ofupa a Turbine amaphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana pamadzi othirira, kuthirira, njira zamafakitale, ndi makina amadzi am'madzi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ulimi wothirira, kusamutsa madzi kumadzi kumadzi, ndi njira zamafakitale monga kutentha kwamadzi ndikuchiritsika.
Pampu ya Turting Turbine (vtp) ndi mtundu wa pomporm mphamvu yolimba yomwe imapangidwa ndi yotulutsa radial kapena yoyenda bwino. Mapampu awa nthawi zambiri amakhala otchuka, kuphatikiza magawo angapo am'mimba mkati mwa msonkhano wawuva, ndipo amatha kugawidwa ngati mapampu amphamvu kapena mapampu ofupikirapo.
Turbine wakuya kwambiri nthawi zambiri amaikidwa bwino mu chitsime chomata, ndi gawo loyambirira la gawo lomwe limakhazikika pansi pamadzi. Mapampu awa akudzikongoletsera, omwe amatenga msonkhano waukulu kwambiri, ndipo makamaka amagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka madzi. Ntchito yawo yayikulu imaphatikizapo kunyamula madzi ku zitsime zakuya kufikira pamwamba.
Mapampu awa amapereka madzi ku chithandizo chomera, miyambo yothirira, ndi mafota amnyumba. Mapampu ofupikirapo amagwiranso ntchito popopera mapampu ozama, omwe amagwira ntchito m'matumba osaya ndi kuya pang'ono kwa 40 ft.
Pampu ya VtP ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa mu mbiya kapena pansi pamunsi kuti muwonjezere mitu yoyambirira yoyambira. Mapampu awa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mapampu olimbikitsidwa kapena mu mapulogalamu ena pomwe pali mutu wotsika (NPH) amapezeka.
Kutha kwawo kuthana ndi mitengo yambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino malo ovuta kumawapangitsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza omwe akufuna kuperekera madzi ambiri.
Post Nthawi: Aug-22-2024